Against the backdrop of global capital market fluctuations and China's gradual economic recovery, A-shares and Hong Kong stocks have become the focus of investors. Recently, Goldman Sachs released a report pointing out that the A-share market may outperform Hong Kong stocks in the next three months. This view has sparked widespread discussion. Goldman Sachs' analysis is not groundless, but is based on multiple economic, market and policy factors. This article will analyze why A-shares may outperform Hong Kong stocks in the short term from multiple perspectives such as macroeconomics, policy support, market structure and foreign capital inflows.

Macroeconomic recovery injects momentum into A-shares

China's economy has experienced a gradual recovery after the epidemic in 2024, especially in the consumption and manufacturing sectors, gradually showing signs of recovery. Goldman Sachs believes that as the global economic environment gradually stabilizes in 2025, China's domestic economy will usher in a period of sustained recovery. The policy level may also further increase support for the real economy, especially in the fields of mass consumption, infrastructure, and technology.

For A-shares, economic recovery provides strong support, especially in industries such as consumer goods, automobiles, and green energy. The Chinese government's increased support for these industries will further promote market growth. Although the Hong Kong stock market has also benefited from the recovery of the Chinese economy, due to its special market structure, it is greatly affected by global macroeconomic and international political factors and may not be able to obtain the same growth momentum as A-shares in the short term.

Policy support is the key driver

In its report, Goldman Sachs emphasized that the Chinese government may promote economic growth through further policy stimulus, including lowering taxes and fees, increasing infrastructure investment, and relaxing market access. These policies will directly benefit the A-share market, especially in traditional and emerging industries. The Chinese government's initiatives in promoting technological innovation and green energy transformation will attract more capital to flow into A-shares, especially high-quality companies in sectors such as technology, consumer goods and medicine.

At the same time, the policy environment for Hong Kong stocks is relatively complex, and political factors such as the election of the Chief Executive of Hong Kong may have a significant impact on the market. Goldman Sachs believes that policy uncertainty may cause Hong Kong stocks to face more volatility in the next three months. A-shares are more likely to show a steady upward trend due to clear support at the policy level.

Structural opportunities in the A-share market are more prominent

In recent years, the A-share market has formed diversified investment opportunities, especially in the fields of technology, consumption and new energy. The leading companies in these industries have long been favored by capital. Compared with Hong Kong stocks, A-shares have a higher degree of industry diversification and a larger market size, attracting more domestic investors to participate.

Technology stocks have performed particularly well, and innovative companies in the fields of artificial intelligence, 5G communications, and new energy vehicles have received widespread attention. Goldman Sachs pointed out that these industries still have high growth potential in the next three months, and compared with the Hong Kong stock market, A-shares have more abundant policy support and capital inflows. Therefore, the structural opportunities of A-shares are more prominent.

In contrast, although there are some representative technology stocks in the Hong Kong stock market, the structure of Hong Kong stocks is relatively simple overall, especially with more listed companies outside mainland China, which are greatly affected by global economic fluctuations. This makes the performance of Hong Kong stocks in the short term likely to be disturbed by more uncertain factors.

The impact of foreign capital inflows

In recent years, as the A-share market has gradually opened up to foreign capital, the inflow of northbound funds has injected strong vitality into the A-share market. Goldman Sachs pointed out that foreign capital will continue to favor the A-share market, especially in sectors such as technology and consumer goods. With the advancement of the internationalization of the RMB, foreign capital's willingness to invest may further increase, thereby driving the rise of A-shares.

On the other hand, although the scale of foreign capital inflows in Hong Kong stocks is not small, the Hong Kong stock market is greatly affected by the global economic situation. Foreign capital investment in the Hong Kong stock market is often more flexible, and once there is uncertainty in the market, foreign capital will withdraw faster. Therefore, the foreign capital liquidity of Hong Kong stocks is relatively strong, and it may face more pressure in the short term.

Technical analysis: A-shares have greater upside space

From a technical perspective, the A-share index has shown a certain upward trend in the near future. Market sentiment has gradually warmed up, and the continued inflow of funds may drive A-shares to rise further. Especially in sectors such as technology and consumption, there has been an obvious capital concentration effect, which has laid the foundation for the rise in the next three months.

The technical side of Hong Kong stocks appears relatively weak. Although the Hong Kong stock market has rebounded at some stages, the upside space of the Hong Kong stock market has been suppressed due to the uncertainty of the external economic environment. Therefore, in the next three months, the technical side of A-shares has more advantages and may achieve a sustained rise.

Summary: A-shares are expected to outperform Hong Kong stocks

Goldman Sachs' report pointed out that the A-share market may outperform Hong Kong stocks in the next three months. Overall, the strong momentum of the A-share market comes from factors such as the recovery of the macro economy, policy support, structural opportunities in the market, and foreign capital inflows. Although Hong Kong stocks also have their own unique investment opportunities, they may experience greater fluctuations in the short term as they face more global economic and political risks.

For investors, A-shares may be a more stable and growth-potential option in the next three months. However, when investing, investors still need to remain cautious, pay attention to the global economic situation and market risk factors, and do a good job of asset allocation and risk management.

*Disclaimer: The content of this article is for learning only, does not represent the official position of VSTAR, and cannot be used as investment advice.